Cipro Tablets
Chemical
Name: CIPROFLOXACIN (sip-roe-FLOX-a-sin)
Common uses of Cipro
This
medicine is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to
treat bacterial infections.
Before using Cipro
Some
medicines or medical conditions may interact
with this medicine. INFORM YOUR DOCTOR OR
PHARMACIST of all prescription and
over-the-counter medicine that you are taking.
ADDITIONAL MONITORING OF YOUR DOSE OR CONDITION
may be needed if you are taking other
antibiotics, sucralfate, theophylline products,
warfarin, cyclosporine, glyburide, phenytoin,
clozapine, live vaccines, probenecid, ropinirole,
or quinapril. Also, report the use of medicines,
which might increase seizure risk (decrease
seizure threshold) when combined with
ciprofloxacin such as phenothiazines (e.g.,
thioridazine), tricyclic antidepressants (e.g.,
amitriptyline), isoniazid (INH), and
theophylline, among others. Consult your doctor
or pharmacist for details. Inform your doctor of
any other medical conditions including seizures,
brain or nervous system disorders, kidney
disease, tendon problems, liver disease, blood
vessel problems, allergies (especially drug
allergies), pregnancy, or breast-feeding.
Contact your doctor or pharmacist if you have
any questions or concerns about taking this
medicine. Caution is advised when using this
medicine in children. Contact your doctor for
more information.
Cipro Directions
Follow
the directions for using this medicine provided
by your doctor. This medicine comes with a
patient information leaflet. Read it carefully.
Ask your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist any
questions that you may have about this medicine.
This medicine may be taken on an empty stomach
or with food. DRINK A FULL GLASS OF WATER with
each dose. Drink several additional glasses of
water daily, unless otherwise directed by your
doctor. TAKE THIS MEDICINE 2 hours before or 6
hours after taking any products containing
magnesium, aluminum, or calcium. Some examples
include quinapril, didanosine,
vitamins/minerals, and antacids. Dairy products
(e.g., milk, yogurt), calcium-enriched juice,
sucralfate, bismuth subsalicylate, iron, and
zinc are also included. These products bind with
ciprofloxacin preventing its full absorption.
Note: This medicine may be taken with a glass of
milk or calcium-enriched juice along with a
meal; taking it with only a glass of milk or
calcium-enriched juice (separate from a meal)
will prevent the medicine from being fully
absorbed. STORE THIS MEDICINE at room
temperature below 86 degrees F (30 degrees C),
in a tightly-closed container, away from heat,
moisture, and light. Do not store in the
bathroom. Antibiotics work best when the amount
of medicine in your body is kept at a constant
level. Therefore, take this medicine at the same
time each day. TO CLEAR UP YOUR INFECTION
COMPLETELY, continue taking this medicine for
the full course of treatment even if you begin
to feel better in a few days. Do not miss any
doses. IF YOU MISS A DOSE OF THIS MEDICINE, take
it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for
your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back
to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take 2
doses at once.
Cipro Cautions
DO NOT
TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU HAVE HAD A SEVERE
ALLERGIC REACTION to this medicine or another
fluoroquinolone antibiotic (such as levofloxacin,
ofloxacin). A severe reaction includes a severe
rash, hives, breathing difficulties, or
dizziness. If you have a question about whether
you are allergic to this medicine or if a
certain medicine is a fluoroquinolone, contact
your doctor or pharmacist. IF THIS MEDICINE
CAUSES A SKIN RASH, HIVES, OR DIFFICULTY
BREATHING, check with your doctor before taking
additional doses. KEEP ALL DOCTOR AND LABORATORY
APPOINTMENTS while you are using this medicine.
THIS MEDICINE MAY CAUSE DIZZINESS. Taking this
medicine alone, with other medicines, or with
alcohol may lessen your ability to drive or to
perform other potentially dangerous tasks. THIS
MEDICINE MAY CAUSE increased sensitivity to the
sun. Avoid exposure to the sun, sunlamps, or
tanning booths until you know how you react to
this medicine. Use a sunscreen or protective
clothing if you must be outside for a prolonged
period. AVOID LARGE AMOUNTS OF
CAFFEINE-CONTAINING foods and beverages, such as
coffee, tea, cocoa, cola drinks, and chocolate,
while taking this medicine as the effects of the
caffeine may be increased. BEFORE YOU BEGIN
TAKING ANY NEW MEDICINE, either prescription or
over-the-counter, check with your doctor or
pharmacist. Caution is advised when using this
drug in the elderly because they may be more
sensitive to the side effects of the drug (e.g.,
tendon problems, especially if they are also
taking corticosteroid drugs such as prednisone).
IF YOU PLAN ON BECOMING PREGNANT, discuss with
your doctor the benefits and risks of using this
medicine during pregnancy. THIS MEDICINE IS
EXCRETED IN BREAST MILK. DO NOT BREAST-FEED
while taking this medicine. IF YOU HAVE
DIABETES, this medicine may affect your blood
sugar. Check blood sugar levels closely and ask
your doctor before adjusting the dose of your
diabetes medicine.
Possible Cipro side effects
SIDE
EFFECTS that may occur while taking this
medicine include stomach upset, loss of
appetite, diarrhea, nausea, headache, vision
changes or dizziness during the first few days
as your body adjusts to this medicine. If they
continue or are bothersome, check with your
doctor. CHECK WITH YOUR DOCTOR AS SOON AS
POSSIBLE if you experience tendon pain, joint
pain or swelling, sunburn-like skin reaction
(sun sensitivity), or severe or continuing
diarrhea. CONTACT YOUR DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY if you
experience seizures, mental/mood changes, easy
bruising or bleeding, swelling of throat or
tongue, persistent sore throat or fever,
irregular heartbeat, chest pain, stomach pain,
yellowing eyes and skin, dark urine, unusual
change in the amount of urine, or unusual
fatigue. USE OF THIS MEDICINE FOR PROLONGED OR
REPEATED PERIODS may result in oral thrush or a
new vaginal yeast infection (oral or vaginal
fungal infection). Contact your doctor if you
notice white patches in your mouth, a change in
vaginal discharge or other new symptoms. If you
notice other effects not listed above, contact
your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist.
Drug interactions
Drug
interactions can result in unwanted side effects
or prevent a medicine from doing its job. Use
our drug interaction checker to find out if your
medicines interact with each other.
Check drug interactions
If you take too much Cipro
If
overdose is suspected, contact your local poison
control center or emergency room immediately.
Additional Cipro information
If your
symptoms do not improve within a few days or if
they become worse, check with your doctor. DO
NOT SHARE THIS MEDICINE with others for whom it
was not prescribed. DO NOT USE THIS MEDICINE for
other health conditions, or later for other
infections. A different medicine may be needed
in those cases. KEEP THIS MEDICINE out of the
reach of children and pets.
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