Ring
Chemical Name: ETONOGESTREL (et-oh-noe-JES-trel)
and ETHINYL ESTRADIOL (ETH-in-il
ess-tra-DYE-ole)
Common NuvaRing uses
This contraceptive ring contains a progestin
and estrogen combination used to prevent
pregnancy. It contains hormones similar to
those in birth control pills. The hormones
release from the ring slowly over time.
Before using NuvaRing
WARNING: Smoking cigarettes while using this
medicine increases your chance of having
heart problems. Do not smoke while using
this medicine. The risk of heart problems
increases with age (in women greater than 35
years of age) and with frequent smoking (15
cigarettes per day or greater). Some
medicines or medical conditions may interact
with this medicine. INFORM YOUR DOCTOR OR
PHARMACIST of all prescription and
over-the-counter medicine that you are
taking. DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE if you are
also taking griseofulvin, many antibiotics
(e.g., penicillins, macrolide, tetracyclines,
sulfas, cephalosporins, chloramphenicol),
many seizure medicines (e.g., phenytoin,
barbiturates, primidone, carbamazepine),
dapsone, rifamycins (e.g., rifampin),
modafinil, nevirapine, St. John's wort,
bosentan, and certain HIV protease
inhibitors (e.g., amprenavir, nelfinavir,
ritonavir). ADDITIONAL MONITORING OF YOUR
DOSE OR CONDITION may be needed if you are
taking atorvastatin, ascorbic acid (vitamin
C), acetaminophen, azole antifungals (e.g.,
itraconazole, ketoconazole), cyclosporine,
corticosteroids (e.g., prednisolone),
theophylline, temazepam, aspirin, morphine,
clofibric acid, thyroid hormones,
antidepressants (e.g., tricyclics), warfarin,
or insulin. Inform your doctor of any other
medical conditions including high
cholesterol or triglyceride (fat) levels,
recent pregnancy, depression, high blood
pressure, gallbladder problems, kidney
problems, thyroid problems, severe
constipation, obesity, vaginal conditions
(e.g., vaginal stenosis, cervical prolapse),
any allergies (especially to hormones used
in birth control pills, such as estrogen, or
progestins), or breast-feeding. USE OF THIS
MEDICINE IS NOT RECOMMENDED if you have a
history of blood clots (e.g., in the legs,
groin, lungs), heart disease or stroke,
heart valve disease, severe high blood
pressure, diabetes (especially if you have
circulation problems), severe headaches,
recent major surgery, long periods of
sitting or lying down, liver problems,
jaundice during pregnancy or while using
birth control pills, cancer (especially
endometrial or breast), undiagnosed abnormal
vaginal bleeding, currently pregnant, or
heavy tobacco use (if 35 years old or
greater). Contact your doctor or pharmacist
if you have any questions or concerns about
taking this medicine.
NuvaRing Directions
Follow the directions for using this
medicine provided by your doctor. THIS
MEDICINE COMES with a patient information
leaflet. Read it carefully. Ask your doctor,
nurse, or pharmacist any questions that you
may have before using this medicine. Follow
all instructions on how to use this hormone
ring and also the best time (during your
menstrual cycle) to start using it. Wear
each ring for 3 continuous weeks, and then
remove it for a 1 week period. A new ring is
inserted one week after the last ring is
removed and a new cycle begins again. If any
of the information is unclear, consult your
doctor or pharmacist. Wash and dry your
hands. Open the foil pouch container. Remove
the ring and save the pouch to discard the
ring after it is used. Insert the ring into
your vagina. When correctly placed, you
should not feel the ring and it will not
interfere with sexual intercourse. Remove
the ring on the fourth week on the same day
of the week and about the same time as you
placed it. This will be the start of a one
week (7 days) ring-free break. Put the used
ring in the original foil pouch and throw
away in a trash container. DO NOT FLUSH the
used ring down the toilet. Your menstrual
period should usually start within 2 to 3
days after the ring is removed. If your
period does not begin during the ring-free
week, consult your doctor. At the end of the
fourth week, insert a new ring on the same
day of the week and about the same time as
during the last cycle. You must insert the
new ring one week after the last one was
removed, even if your menstrual bleeding has
not stopped. DO NOT GO LONGER THAN 7 DAYS
without a ring. Doing so may make this
product less effective. If the ring falls
out of the vagina, rinse it with cool to
lukewarm (not hot) water and re-insert as
soon as possible. Do not go more than 3
hours without the ring in place. If the ring
is out for more than 3 hours, you may not be
protected from pregnancy. In this case,
rinse the ring, re-insert as soon as
possible, and use a back-up method of birth
control (e.g., condoms, spermicide) until
the ring has been in place for 7 straight
days. If you have left the ring in place for
longer than than recommended, refer to the
Patient Information Leaflet for instructions
on what you should do. Prior to dispensing,
pharmacists will STORE THIS MEDICINE in the
refrigerator between 36 and 46 degrees F (2
and 8 degrees C). Do not freeze. Patients
should STORE THIS MEDICINE at room
temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F (15
and 30 degrees C), away from heat and light.
DO NOT USE AFTER the expiration date. If the
use of this product is interrupted (removed
or falls out) or if you forget to insert or
remove this product at the recommended time,
consult your doctor or pharmacist to
establish a new dosing schedule. If the
hormone ring has been removed for longer
than 3 hours, the use of a back-up method of
birth control is recommended.
NuvaRing Cautions
SMOKING CIGARETTES while using this medicine
may increase your risk of stroke, heart
attack, blood clots, high blood pressure, or
other diseases of the heart and blood
vessels. DURING YOUR FIRST RING CYCLE,
additional method of birth control may be
necessary for the first 7 days of use. CHECK
WITH YOUR DOCTOR or pharmacist to see if you
need the additional birth control method. DO
NOT LEAVE THE RING IN PLACE for longer than
4 weeks. If this happens, your body may not
have enough hormones to protect your from
pregnancy. Remove the ring and check to make
sure you are not pregnant. If pregnant,
contact your physician immediately. If not
pregnant, insert a new ring and use a
back-up method of birth control (e.g.,
condoms, spermicide) until the new ring has
been in place for 7 straight days. TAKING
CERTAIN ANTIBIOTICS or anticonvulsants while
you are using this medicine may decrease the
effectiveness of this medicine. To prevent
pregnancy, use an additional form of birth
control until your next period. If you have
any questions, contact your doctor, nurse,
or pharmacist. IF YOU WEAR CONTACT LENSES
and you develop problems with them, contact
your doctor. THIS MEDICINE MAY CAUSE dark
skin patches on your face. Exposure to the
sun may make these patches darker. If
patches develop, use a sunscreen or
protective clothing when exposed to the sun,
sunlamps, or tanning booths. USE OF THIS
MEDICINE WILL NOT PREVENT the spread of
sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). THIS
BIRTH CONTROL DEVICE MAY INTERFERE with the
correct placement of a diaphragm. The use of
a diaphragm as a back-up method of birth
control is not recommended. DO NOT USE THIS
MEDICINE if you are pregnant. IF YOU SUSPECT
THAT YOU COULD BE PREGNANT, contact your
doctor immediately. THE MEDICINES IN THIS
RING ARE EXCRETED IN BREAST MILK. IF YOU ARE
OR WILL BE BREAST-FEEDING while you is using
this medicine, check with your doctor or
pharmacist to discuss the risks to your
baby.
Possible NuvaRing side effects
SIDE EFFECTS, that may go away during
treatment, include nausea, vomiting,
headache, stomach cramps, and bloating,
dizziness, vaginal discomfort or irritation,
increased vaginal discharge, or breast
tenderness. If they continue or are
bothersome, check with your doctor. CHECK
WITH YOUR DOCTOR AS SOON AS POSSIBLE if you
experience dark patches on the skin or face
(melasma); weight changes (gain or loss);
problem wearing contact lenses; changes in
vaginal bleeding (e.g., spotting,
breakthrough bleeding, prolonged bleeding or
complete stoppage of bleeding); unusual
vaginal discharge, itching, or odor;
swelling; severe headache; or mental/mood
changes. CONTACT YOUR DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY if
you experience sharp or crushing chest pain,
sudden shortness of breath, sudden severe
headache or leg pain, one-sided weakness,
coughing up blood, yellow skin or eyes, dark
urine, changes in vision, numbness of an arm
or leg, sudden speech problems, lumps in the
breast, or severe stomach pain. An allergic
reaction to this medicine is unlikely, but
if you experience difficulty breathing;
tightness of chest; swelling of eyelids,
face, or lips; or if you develop a rash or
hives, tell your doctor immediately. If you
notice other effects not listed above,
contact your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist.
Drug interactions
Drug interactions can result in unwanted
side effects or prevent a medicine from
doing its job. Use our drug interaction
checker to find out if your medicines
interact with each other.
Check drug interactions
If you take too much NuvaRing
Overdose with this product is highly
unlikely. Do not use more than one ring at a
time. If overdose is suspected, remove the
ring and contact your local poison control
center or emergency room immediately. This
product may be harmful if swallowed.
Symptoms of overdose may include severe
nausea and vomiting, unusual vaginal
bleeding or irregular menstrual periods.
Additional NuvaRing information
DO
NOT SHARE THIS MEDICINE with others for whom
it was not prescribed. DO NOT USE THIS
MEDICINE for other health conditions. DO NOT
USE AFTER the expiration date. KEEP THIS
MEDICINE out of the reach of children and
pets. IF USING THIS MEDICINE FOR AN EXTENDED
PERIOD OF TIME, obtain refills before your
supply runs out.
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