Zocor Tablets
Chemical Name: ZOCOR SIMVASTATIN (SIM-va-stat-in)
Common Zocor uses
This medicine is an HMG-CoA reductase
inhibitor or "statin" used to lower bad
cholesterol (LDL) and triglyceride levels in
your blood or to raise good cholesterol (HDL)
levels in adults. This medicine is used in
combination with a low-cholesterol and
low-fat diet. Simvastatin may also be used
in certain adolescent patients, age 10 to 17
years, who have a genetically caused
cholesterol problem. This medicine works by
blocking an enzyme that is necessary for
your body to make cholesterol. When this
enzyme is blocked, your body makes less
cholesterol. Keeping your cholesterol level
under control may reduce your risk of heart
problems and stroke. This medicine is not a
cure for high cholesterol, but may help to
control it. This medicine may also be used
to treat other conditions as determined by
your doctor.
Before using Zocor
Some medicines or medical conditions may
interact with this medicine. INFORM YOUR
DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST of all prescription and
over-the-counter medicine that you are
taking. DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE if you are
also taking fibrates such as gemfibrozil or
fenofibrate; HIV protease inhibitors such as
ritonavir, lopinavir, nelfinavir;
itraconazole; ketoconazole; macrolide
antibiotics such as erythromycin,
clarithromycin, or troleandomycin;
nefazodone; or high-dose niacin (1 gram or
more per day). ADDITIONAL MONITORING OF YOUR
DOSE OR CONDITION may be needed if you are
taking amiodarone, "blood thinners" such as
warfarin, bosentan, cyclosporine,
dalfopristin or quinupristin, digoxin,
diltiazem, fluconazole, imatinib, rifamycins
such as rifampin, St. John's wort, verapamil,
or voriconazole. DO NOT START OR STOP any
medicine without doctor or pharmacist
approval. Inform your doctor of any other
medical conditions including kidney
problems, muscle problems, alcohol use,
allergies (especially to other "statins"),
pregnancy, or breast-feeding. Certain
medical conditions, including low blood
pressure; severe infection; uncontrolled
seizures; or serious metabolic, endocrine,
or electrolyte problems may increase your
risk for side effects that can result in
kidney problems. Contact your doctor if you
develop one of these conditions. USE OF THIS
MEDICINE IS NOT RECOMMENDED if you have a
history of liver disease or ongoing,
abnormal liver function test results.
Contact your doctor or pharmacist if you
have any questions or concerns about taking
this medicine.
Zocor Directions
Follow the directions for using this
medicine provided by your doctor. This
medicine may be taken on an empty stomach or
with food. IF YOU ARE TAKING 1 DOSE A DAY,
take your dose in the evening or at bedtime
as directed by your doctor. Your dosage is
based on your medical condition, response to
therapy, and the other medicines that you
are taking. DO NOT EXCEED the recommended
dose of this medicine. AVOID DRINKING LARGE
AMOUNTS GRAPEFRUIT JUICE (greater than 1
quart daily) while taking this medicine.
STORE THIS MEDICINE at room temperature,
away from heat and light. For best results,
take this medicine regularly. Taking this
medicine at the same time(s) each day will
help you to remember. IF YOU MISS A DOSE OF
THIS MEDICINE, take it as soon as possible.
If it is almost time for your next dose,
skip the missed dose and go back to your
regular dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses
at once.
Zocor Cautions
DO
NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE if you have had an
allergic reaction to it or are allergic to
any ingredient in this product. FOLLOW THE
DIETARY PLAN provided by your doctor. IT MAY
TAKE SEVERAL WEEKS for this medicine to
work. DO NOT STOP USING THIS MEDICINE
without first checking your doctor. KEEP ALL
DOCTOR AND LABORATORY APPOINTMENTS while you
are using this medicine. Laboratory and/or
medical tests such as blood cholesterol
levels, liver function tests, or muscle
tests may be done at the start of therapy
and while you are taking this medicine to
monitor your progress or to check for side
effects. BEFORE YOU HAVE ANY MEDICAL OR
DENTAL TREATMENTS, EMERGENCY CARE, OR
SURGERY, tell the doctor or dentist that you
are using this medicine. THIS MEDICINE MAY
INCREASE YOUR RISK FOR LIVER PROBLEMS.
Alcohol can also increase this risk. Before
drinking alcohol, talk with your doctor
about the safe use of this medicine and
alcohol. THIS MEDICINE MAY CAUSE INJURY TO
YOUR MUSCLES especially when taken at higher
doses or when taken with certain other
medicines. Contact your doctor immediately
if you experience muscle pain or weakness,
especially with a fever. BEFORE YOU BEGIN
TAKING ANY NEW MEDICINE, either prescription
or over-the-counter, check with your doctor
or pharmacist. FOR WOMEN: If you are able to
become pregnant, talk with your doctor or
pharmacist about the use of effective birth
control while taking this medicine. DO NOT
USE THIS MEDICINE if you are pregnant. IF
YOU SUSPECT THAT YOU COULD BE PREGNANT,
contact your doctor immediately. IT IS
UNKNOWN IF THIS MEDICINE IS EXCRETED in
breast milk. DO NOT BREAST-FEED while taking
this medicine.
Possible Zocor side effects
SIDE EFFECTS that may occur while taking
this medicine include constipation,
diarrhea, or stomach upset. If they continue
or are bothersome, check with your doctor.
CONTACT YOUR DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY if you
experience muscle aches, pain, tenderness,
or weakness, especially if associated with
unusual tiredness and a fever; yellowing of
skin or eyes; dark urine; change in the
amount of urine; stomach pain; ongoing
nausea or vomiting; blurred vision; or
unusual bleeding or bruising. AN ALLERGIC
REACTION to this medicine is unlikely, but
seek immediate medical attention if it
occurs. Symptoms of an allergic reaction
include rash, itching, swelling, dizziness,
or trouble breathing. If you notice other
effects not listed above, contact your
doctor, nurse, or pharmacist.
Drug interactions
Drug interactions can result in unwanted
side effects or prevent a medicine from
doing its job. Use our drug interaction
checker to find out if your medicines
interact with each other.
Check drug interactions
If you take too much Zocor
If
overdose is suspected, contact your local
poison control center or emergency room
immediately.
Additional Zocor information
FOR
BEST RESULTS, this medicine should be used
along with exercise, a
low-cholesterol/low-fat diet, and a weight
loss program if you are overweight. Consult
with your doctor. DO NOT SHARE THIS MEDICINE
with others for whom it was not prescribed.
DO NOT USE THIS MEDICINE for other health
conditions. KEEP THIS MEDICINE out of the
reach of children and pets. IF USING THIS
MEDICINE FOR AN EXTENDED PERIOD OF TIME,
obtain refills before your supply runs out.
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